Choosing the right spine specialist is essential for effective diagnosis, treatment, and recovery from conditions like back pain, herniated discs, or scoliosis. Across the U.S., a select group of spine doctors consistently lead in expertise, innovation, and patient satisfaction.

Here are 7 of the highest-rated in the country

1. Dr. Todd J. Albert, MD

Location: New York, NY

Affiliation: Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS)

As the Surgeon-in-Chief Emeritus at HSS, Dr. Albert is internationally recognized for his work in spinal disorders and surgery. He specializes in cervical spine surgery and minimally invasive procedures and is a frequent lecturer and researcher in the field.

Why he stands out:

Consistently ranked by Castle Connolly and U.S. News & World Report

High patient satisfaction scores

Pioneer in cervical disc replacement

2. Dr. Christopher Ames, MD

Location: San Francisco, CA

Affiliation: UCSF Medical Center

Dr. Ames is a global leader in spinal deformity correction, particularly in complex scoliosis and kyphosis surgeries. He co-directs the UCSF Spinal Surgery and Spinal Oncology Program.

Why he stands out:

Widely published in peer-reviewed journals

Focuses on complex and revision surgeries

Known for compassionate, individualized care

3. Dr. Richard G. Fessler, MD, PhD

Location: Chicago, IL

Affiliation: Rush University Medical Center

Dr. Fessler is a trailblazer in minimally invasive spine surgery and one of the first surgeons to perform artificial disc replacements in the U.S. He treats conditions such as degenerative disc disease, spinal cord injury, and tumors.

Why he stands out:

Over 500 academic publications

Lead researcher in spine biomechanics

National reputation for innovation and safety

4. Dr. Michael G. Fehlings, MD, PhD

Location: Toronto, ON (included due to U.S. referrals)

Affiliation: University Health Network / Toronto Western Hospital

Though based in Canada, Dr. Fehlings is internationally renowned and frequently referred to by U.S. physicians for spinal cord injury research and surgical expertise.

Why he stands out:

World leader in spinal cord injury treatment

Active in clinical trials and spinal research

Offers hope in complex neurological cases

5. Dr. Kevin T. Foley, MD

Location: Memphis, TN

Affiliation: Semmes-Murphey Clinic & University of Tennessee

Dr. Foley is a pioneer in neurosurgery and minimally invasive spine techniques, and he has developed multiple spine instruments used worldwide.

Why he stands out:

Inventor of the Foley Retractor System

Specializes in motion-preserving spine surgery

Trains surgeons across the globe

6. Dr. Steven Garfin, MD

Location: San Diego, CA

Affiliation: UC San Diego Health

Dr. Garfin is a widely respected academic and clinician with expertise in spinal trauma, degenerative conditions, and biologics in spine healing.

Why he stands out:

Former President of the North American Spine Society

Known for combining research with clinical excellence

Advocates for evidence-based care

7. Dr. Lawrence Lenke, MD

Location: New York, NY

Affiliation: Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Dr. Lenke is one of the leading scoliosis and spinal deformity surgeons in the world. He is often the go-to surgeon for cases considered inoperable elsewhere.

Why he stands out:

Developed classification systems for spinal deformity

Exceptional outcomes with high-risk, complex surgeries

Top ratings from peers and patients alike

Choosing the Right Spine Doctor

When searching for a top-tier spine specialist, consider the following:

Board certification and fellowship training

Specialization in your specific condition

Hospital affiliations and surgical outcomes

Patient reviews and testimonials

Willingness to explore non-surgical options

Your spine health is too important to leave to chance. Always seek second opinions, ask detailed questions, and make sure your chosen provider aligns with your personal comfort and health goals.

Final Thoughts

The top-rated spine doctors in the U.S. aren’t just skilled surgeons—they’re innovators, educators, and trusted voices in spinal care. Whether you're considering surgery or exploring conservative treatments, partnering with the right specialist can dramatically impact your quality of life.